Plant genotype x Rhizobium strain interactions in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.)
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How to Cite

Plant genotype x Rhizobium strain interactions in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.). (1978). Tropical Agriculture, 55(2). https://journals.sta.uwi.edu/ojs/index.php/ta/article/view/3001

Abstract

Four Rhizobium strains known to produce differences of up to 100 per cent in the vegetative dry weight of a test cowpea cultivar were used as separate micro symbionts in combination with four semi-erect cowpea cultivars with contrasting growth habits. The nodulated plants were grown in pots under controlled temperate condition in a plastic house during U.K. summer months and cultivar-strain interactions with respect to vegetative and reproductive performance were recorded. Significant differences between and within cultivar were recorded for almost all components of vegetative growth and seed yield. Although a single Rhizobium strain was not clearly superior for all cultivar tested, those isolated from tropical soil gave generally greater seed yield than the exotic strains tested. The significance of cultivar-strain election in cowpea breeding strategies is discussed.
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