Performance and carcass traits of goats fed on diets containing different proportions of mesquite (Prosopis chilensis (Molina) Stuntz)
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Keywords

Goats
Diet
Mesquite (Prosopis chilensis (Molina) Stuntz)

How to Cite

Performance and carcass traits of goats fed on diets containing different proportions of mesquite (Prosopis chilensis (Molina) Stuntz). (1985). Tropical Agriculture, 62(2). https://journals.sta.uwi.edu/ojs/index.php/ta/article/view/2189

Abstract

Forty-eight five-month-old entire male Sudan desert goats were divided according to body weight into four equal groups. The groups were assigned at random to four experimental diets: diet A was made up of crushed mesquite pods only; diet B was composed of 85% crushed mesquite pods. 5% cottonseed cake and 10% wheat bran: diet C contained 70% crushed mesquite pods. 10% cottonseed cake and 20% wheat bran; and diet D was made up of 55% crushed mesquite pods. 15% cottonseed cake and 30% wheat bran. Common salt was added at the rate of 1% of each diet. The diets were fed in mash form for 70 days. Subsequently, the goats were slaughtered and their carcasses studied. The goats fed on diets containing 100 or 85% crushed mesquite pods lost weight, and body gains increased as the proportion of mesquite pods in the diet was reduced. The dressing-out and carcass percentages increased; bone percentage decreased with the decrease in the proportion of mesquite pods in the diet. The proportion of muscle tissue was not affected by the treatment.
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